Karaktertistik Air Lindi Instalasi Pengolahan Air Sampah (IPAS) 3 di Tempat Pengelolaan Sampah Terpadu (TPST) Bantargebang

Esti Warahap Sari; Ika Wahyuning Widiarti; Ayu Utami; Agus Bambang Irawan; Aditya Pandu Wicaksono

doi:10.31315/psb.v5i1.11635

Karaktertistik Air Lindi Instalasi Pengolahan Air Sampah (IPAS) 3 di Tempat Pengelolaan Sampah Terpadu (TPST) Bantargebang

Esti Warahap Sari, Ika Wahyuning Widiarti, Ayu Utami, Agus Bambang Irawan, Aditya Pandu Wicaksono

Sari

Air lindi merupakan jenis air limbah khusus yang mengandung berbagai macam polutan yang bersifat toksik terhadap lingkungan. Studi terkait karakteristik air lindi dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik air lindi sebelum diolah di IPAS 3 TPST Bantargebang agar dapat dijadikan dasar manajemen pengolahan air lindi di TPST Bantargebang. Sampel air lindi diambil pada inlet dan outlet IPAS 3 pada tanggal 31 Maret 2023. Sampel air lindi diambil menggunakan teknik grab sampling sebanyak 2 buah dengan volume tiap sampel sebanyak 2 liter. Pengujian air lindi dilakukan untuk parameter pH, BOD5, COD, dan Hg. Berdasarkan pengujian dan analisis didapatkan nilai tiap parameter pada inlet dan outlet berturut-turut sebesar 8,6; 933 mg/L; 3110 mg/L, dan 0,1896 mg/L sedangkan 6,75; 44 mg/L; 146 mg/L; dan <0,0005 mg/L. Nilai rasio antara BOD5 dan COD sebelum pengolahan sebesar 0,3 sehingga tergolong ke dalam air lindi usia sedang, meskipun TPST Bantargebang tergolong ke dalam usia tua. Berdasarkan nilai tersebut, maka jenis pengolahan saat ini, yaitu aerasi, koagulasi-flokulasi, dan sandfilter sudah cukup baik dalam mengolah tipe air lindi ini yang ditandai dengan pemenuhan baku mutu untuk seluruh parameter. Namun, parameter Hg perlu monitoring khusus dikarenakan toksisitas dan konsentrasinya yang tergolong tinggi.

Kata Kunci

Air lindi; IPAS; TPST Bantargebang

Teks Lengkap:

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31315/psb.v5i1.11635

DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.31315/psb.v5i1.11635.g6116