Email this article KERJASAMA GENERAL SECURITY OF MILITARY INFORMATION AGREEMENT (GSOMIA) KOREA SELATAN-JEPANG : PERSPEKTIF KOREA SELATAN
Abstract
Kerjasama General Security of Military Information Agreement (GSOMIA) merupakan kerjasama militer antara Korea Selatan dan Jepang. Pada mulanya kerjasama tersebut akan dilaksanakan pada era Presiden Lee Myung-bak, akan tetapi kerjasama tersebut gagal dilaksanakan karena adanya penolakan dari pihak domestik Korea Selatan. Pada tahun 2016, kerjasama tersebut kembali dibahas pada era Presiden Park Geun-hye. Pihak domestik Korea Selatan tidak menyetujui kerjasama tersebut, akan tetapi Presiden Park Geun-hye tetap menandatanganinya pada November 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui latar belakang Presiden Park Geun-hye menyepakati kerjasama tersebut. Adapun metode penelitian dilakukan dengan library research, dan analisis menggunakan Teori Model Aktor Rasional oleh Graham T Allison. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua alasan bagi Korea Selatan menyepakati GSOMIA, yakni kemampuan militer Jepang dan adanya peningkatan aktivitas nuklir dan rudal Korea Utara di Kawasan Asia Timur, khususnya Semenanjung Korea.
Kata kunci: GSOMIA, Kerjasama Militer, Korea Selatan, Jepang
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
ACA. (2022). Chronology of US-North Korea Nuclear and Diplomacy. https://www.armscontrol.org/factsheets/dprkchron#2012
Al Syahrin, N. (2018). Keamanan Asia Timur : Realitas, Kompleksitas dan Rivalitas. Komojoyo Press.
Arirang Issue. (2016). President Park Geun-hye on North Korea. https://youtu.be/h6nbQe4u3Tk
Atmolov, K. (2019). A Tense Time for Relations Between Japan and South Korea : The GSOMIA and Moon’s Relations with USA. https://journalneo.org/2019/09/12/a-tense-time-for-relations-between-japan-and-south-korea-the-gsomia-and-moon-s-relations-with-the-usa/
BBC. (2018). South Korea’s Presidental Scandal. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-37971085
Byong-Su, P. (n.d.). Seoul and Tokyo Agree on Major Terms Military Information Agreement. https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/769710.html
Defense, M. of. (2016). National Security Strategy. https://www.mod.go.jp/en/d_policy/basis/strategy/index.html
Gallup Report. (2016). Daily Opinion No.236 Korea-Japan Military Cooperation. http://www.gallup.co.kr/gallupdb/reportContent.asp?seqNo=789
Genron NPO. (2013). Japan & South Korea Joint Opinion Poll. https://www.genron-npo.net/en/opinion_polls/archives/5263.html
Hyung, G. Y. (2016). South Korea and Japan First Hold Round of Talks on Military Info Sharing Agreement. https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_international/768470.html
Ians. (2017). Seoul Develops Radar Syste, to Detect Pyongyang Artillery. https://www.financialexpress.com/world-news/seoul-develops-radar-system-to-detect-pyongyang-artillery/639588/
In-Hwan, J. (2016). Despite Criticism, South Korea Sign GSOMIA with Japan. https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/771627.html
Irawan, S. (2017). Reformasi Aliansi Pertahanan Amerika Serikat-Jepang-Korea Selatan Menghadapi Nuklir Korea Utara. Jurnal International & Diplomacy USNI, Vol.3 No.1, 103.
Ju-Min, P. (2016). South Korea, Japan Agree Intelligence-Sharing on North Korea Threat. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-southkorea-japan-military-idUSKBN13I068
Jun, M. Y. (2012). History Intrudes on Korea-Japan Security Cooperation. https://www.stimson.org/2012/history-intrudes-korea-japan-security-cooperation/
Korea JoongAng Daily. (2016). Park Was Behind Rush to Conclude GSOMIA, Says Official. https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3026296
Kumagai, N. (n.d.). South Korea and Japan: Resolving the Comfort Women Issue. 2020.
Laimeheriwa, O. L. (2015). Analisis Penyerangan Rudal Balistik Korea Utara terhadap Korea Selatan (Periode 2010-2015. Jurnal Korean War Kajian Strategis Dan Studi Keamanan, 9.
Ministry of Defense Japan. (2014). Medium Term Defense Program. https://warp.da.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/11591426/www.mod.go.jp/j/approach/agenda/guideline/2014/pdf/Defense_Program.pdf
Ministry of Defense Japan. (2016). Defense Program and Budget of Japan. https://www.mod.go.jp/en/d_act/d_budget/pdf/280330.pdf
Ministry of National Defense Republic of Korea. (2016). Defense White Paper 2016. https://www.mnd.go.kr/cop/pblictn/selectPublicationUser.do?siteId=mndEN&componentId=51&categoryId=0&publicationSeq=777&pageIndex=1&id=mndEN_031300000000
Moon Chung-In dan Won Young Hur. (2017). A South Korean Perspective : Trilateral Co-operation : the Devil’s in Domestic Politic. https://www.globalasia.org/v12no1/cover/a-south-korean-perspective-trilateral-co-operation-the-devils-in-domestic-politics_chung-in-moon-won-young-hur
NATO. (2021). Defense of Expenditure of NATO Countries (2014-2021). https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news_184844.htm
Nayoon, L. (2016). GSOMIA: Beneficial But Was The Timing Right ? https://keia.org/the-peninsula/gsomia-beneficial-but-was-the-timing-right/
Sangbo, P. (2016). Implications of General Security of Military Information Agreement for South Korea. https://www.stimson.org/2016/implications-general-security-military-information-agreement-south-korea/
Santoso, R. dan A. A. B. P. (2016). The Shift and Continuity of Japanese Defense Policy : Revolutionary Enough ? Journal of ASEAN Studies, Vol.4 No.2, 163.
Setiawan, A. dan E. S. (2017). Pengantar Studi Politik Luar Negeri. UMJ Press.
Sheen Seongho dan Jina Kim. (2012). What Went Wrong with the ROK-Japan Military Pact. https://www.eastwestcenter.org/system/tdf/private/apb176.pdf?file=1&type=node&id=3360
Shin-H. (2012). Seoul Under Fire for Tokyo Military Pact. http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20120628001308
Sugiyono. (2011). METODE PENELITIAN KUANTITATIF DAN KUALITATIF DAN R&D (ALFABETA (ed.); cetakan ke). ALFABETA.
Taqwim, A. N. (2019). https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/14218 [Universitas Islam Indonesia]. https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/14218
Yoon, Yang Seung dan Setiawati. (2003). Sejarah Korea Selatan Sejak Awal Berdiri Hingga Masa Kontemporer. Gajah Mada Univ Press.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31315/paradigma.v27i1.7999
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Ngafifatul Khanafi, Erna Kurniawati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Paradigma: Jurnal Masalah Sosial, Politik, dan Kebijakan
Published by Faculty of Social Science and Political Science
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta
(Kampus Unit II) Jl. Babarsari 2, Tambakbayan, Depok, Yogyakarta 55281
Phone: +62 274 486733. Email: [email protected]
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
